I got this from a friend this morning. Good stuff. New 3Par Virtualization white paper for inform os 3.1.1 and Recovery Manager updates…http://h20195.www2.hp.com/v2/GetPDF.aspx/4AA3-4023ENW.pdf
Q: Should a Thin Provisioned Virtual Volume (TPVV) be used for ESX datastores?
A: Thin provisioning makes sense as long as you are not going to fill up the volume right away. If the volume is going to be full in a short time, there is no benefit to be gained from thin provisioning. If VMware snapshots are being created and are not being cleaned up, the benefits of thin provisioning will be negated. To the ESX host, it makes no difference if the host sees a thin provisioned LUN or a traditional “thick” provisioned LUN.
Q: Is there any overhead to using Thin Provisioned Virtual Volume (TPVV)?
A: The additional overhead of TPVVs as compared to traditional volumes is negligible.
Q: If using a 2 TB Thin Provisioned Virtual Volume (TPVV), what will vSphere see?
A: vSphere will see a 2 TB LUN available for its use. Without the use of VAAI and/or T10, vSphere cannot determine if a volume is a thin provisioned virtual volume and a traditional virtual volume. With vSphere 4 or vSphere 5.0 on InForm OS 2.3.1 we recommend installing the VAAI plug-in. For vSphere 5.0 and InForm OS 3.1.1 or higher, no plug-in is required.
Q: What size Virtual Volume (VV) should be created?
A: The volume size is not as important to HP 3PAR Storage Systems, as VVs are widely striped across as many drives as possible within the array. If using HP 3PAR Thin Provisioning Software, actual storage capacity is only consumed upon write. However, a 2 TB VV will be able to accommodate many more VMs than a 500 GB VV. ESX 4.1 or later has improved the way it performs metadata locking, meaning that you can now create a VV that is as large as you are comfortable with. For ESX 4.0 and prior, in order to minimize the impact of SCSI reservations and keep the environment well balanced, it is best to create 500 GB volumes (thin provisioned or “thick” provisioned).
Q: How many VMs can be put on a single Virtual Volume (VV)?
A: It depends. There is no one answer that will work for every situation. A number of factors such as server hardware, number of CPUs, amount of memory, type of VMs, applications running in the VMs, etc. will determine how many VMs can be comfortably hosted on a LUN.
Q: What type of path policy (Fixed, MRU, Round Robin) should be used with HP 3PAR Storage Systems?
A: With ESX 3.5, use the default policy (Fixed). With ESX 4.0 and later, change the default policy to the Round Robin path policy. To do this, log in to the service console for each ESX 4.0 host and run the following command line:
esxcli nmp satp setdefaultpsp –satp VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA –psp VMW_PSP_RR
For vSphere 5 you can change the path selection algorithm using the Manage Paths dialog box either from the Datastores or Devices view or from the command line on each host:
esxcli storage nmp satp set –satp=VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA –default-psp=VMW_PSP_RR
Q: VMware supports thin VMs. Which thin provisioning should be used: VMware, HP 3PAR, or both?
A: VMware thin provisioning only applies to VMs at the VMFS level. It allows one to over-allocate VMs to maximize VMFS usage. If the goal is to reduce storage costs and maximize storage utilization, then use HP 3PAR Thin Provisioning Software to provision large VMFS volumes with minimal upfront storage costs. There are no additional storage savings to be realized by using VMware thin provisioning. VMware thin provisioning does consume some CPU cycles on the ESX host as it is performed at the software layer (as compared to HP 3PAR Thin Provisioning Software, which is performed on the array). It is perfectly fine to place VMware thin VMs on HP 3PAR Thin Provisioning Software volumes so long as you are prepared to manage thin provisioning at both the VMware level and the array level.
Q: Is the UNMAP primitive of VAAI supported across the board?
A: No, UNMAP is not supported prior to vSphere 5.0 with InForm OS 3.1.1.
Q: When do I need to install the VAAI plug-in?
A:
· VAAI is not supported on HP 3PAR InForm OS 2.3.1 MU1 or earlier.
· On vSphere 4.1, the VAAI 1.1 plug-in is required.
· When running vSphere 5.0 with HP 3PAR InForm OS 2.31, the 3PAR VAAI 2.2 plug-in is required.
· For vSphere 5.0 with HP 3PAR InForm OS 3.1.1 or higher, no plug-in is needed as all of the VAAI primitives are supported natively.
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